The Information and Communication Technologies in the school sys-tem. A review of the research lines
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7203/relieve.11.1.4194Keywords:
Information and Communication Technologies, Educa-tional Technology, Internet in schools, Educational Computer.Abstract
This paper offers a classification of research trends and perspectives about processes oriented to incorporate information and communication technologies (ICT) in schools. Identified are four research trends: a) studies about indicators of computers quantity in school systems; b) studies about computer effects in learning; c) studies about opinion, perspectives and attitudes of educational agents to ICT; and d) studies about computers' educational use in classroom and colleges. This paper finishes with a synthesis of current knowledge about projects and programs intended for the embodiment of ICT in school systems.References
Alonso, C. (1993). Lecturas, voces y miradas en torno al recurso informático en un cen-tro de secundaria. Tesis doctoral inédita. Universidad de Barcelona.
Anderson, R. and Ronnkvist A. (1999). The Presence of Computers in American Schools. Center for Research on infor-mation Technology and Organizations, the University of California, Irvine and Univer-sity of Minnesota. Consultado 7 febrero 2002 en http://www.crito.uci.edu/tlc/findings/computers_in_american_schools/
Anderson, R. (2002). Guest editorial: inter-national studies on innovative uses of ICT in schoools. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 18, pgs. 381-386
http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.0266-4909.2001.00175.x-i1
Area, M. (2002). La integración escolar de las nuevas tecnologías. Entre el deseo y la realidad. Organización y Gestión Educativa, nº 6, noviembre-diciembre, 14-189
Area, M. y Correa, A. D. (1992). La investigación sobre el conocimiento y actitudes del profesorado hacia los medios. Una aproximación al uso de medios en la planificación y desarrollo de la ense-anza. En Qurrículum, 4; pp. 79-100.
Area, M. (Dir.) (1996). La educación audiovisual como tema transversal del currículum. Informe Final. CIDE, MEC. Documen-to inédito
Auditor General Western Australia (2001). On-line and Length? Provision and use of learning technologies in Government schools. Informe al Parlamento de Australia, Office of General Auditor, mayo Consultado 9 abril 2002 en http://www.audit.wa.gov.au/reports/report2001_02.html
Blok, H., Oostdam, R., Otter, M., & Over-maat, M. (2002). Computer-assisted instruc-tion in support of beginning reading instruction: A review. Review of Educational Research, 72(1), 101-130.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/00346543072001101
Bosco, A. (2000). Los recursos informáticos en la tecnología organizativa y simbólica de la escuela. Estudio de caso. Tesis doctoral inédita. Dpto. de Didáctica y Organización Educativa, Universidad de Barcelona.
Braak, J. V. (2001). Factors influencing the use of computer mediated communication by teachers in secondary schools. Computers & Education 36, 41-57
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0360-1315(00)00051-8
Budin, H. (1999). The computer enters in the classroom. Teachers College Record 100 (3), p. 656-669 http://www.tcrecord.org/PDF/10352.pdf
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/0161-4681.00007
Burbules, N.C. y Callister, T.A. (2001): Educación: Riegos y promesas de las nuevas tecnologías de la información. Barcelo-na: Granica.
Cabero, J.(1991). Actitudes de los profesores hacia los ordenadores y la informática. En Cebrian, M. (Dir.). Medios y recursos didácticos, Málaga: Secretariado de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Málaga, 85-98.
Cabero, J. (Coord.) (1994). Investigaciones sobre la informática en el centro. Barcelona, PPU.
Cabero, J. (Dir.) (2000): Uso de los medios Audiovisuales, informáticos y las NNTT en los centros andaluces. Sevilla: Kronos. I.S.B.N. 84-85101-25-1
Casta-o, C. (1994). Análisis y evaluación de las actitudes de los profesores hacia los medios de enseñanza. Bilbao: Universidad del País Vasco.
Cattagni, A., Farris, E., (2001). Internet Access in US. Public Schools and Classrooms: (1994-2000). National Center for Education Statistics. Consultado 22 de agosto de 2002 en http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2001/2001071.pdf
Chiero, R. T. (1997). Teachers' perspectives on factors that affect computer use. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 30(2), 133-145.
Colás, P. (2001-02). Evaluación de la implantación de las tecnologías de la información y comunicación en centros escolares. Qurrículum, 15, pp. 91-115.
Colas, P. y Rebollo, M.A. (1993). Evalua-ción de Programas. Una guía práctica. Se-villa: Kronos
Cope, CH y Ward, P. (2002). Integrating learning technology into classrooms: The importance of teachers' perceptions. Educational Technology & Society 5 (1) 2002 Consultado 17 enero 2003 en http://ifets.ieee.org/periodical/vol_1_2002/cope.pdf
Cuban, L. (1986). Teachers and machines: The classroom uses of technology since 1920. New York: Teachers College Press.
Cuban, L. (1993). Computers meet classroom: classroom win. Teachers College Record, 95(2), 185-210.
Cuban, L. (1997). High-tech schools and low-tech teaching. Education Week, 16, 34, 38-41.
Cuban, L. (2001). Oversold and Underused: Computers in the Classroom. London: Harvard University
De la Teja, I.; Lundgrencayrol, K; Ganesan, R. y Spector, M. (2003). An Introduction to issues in the evaluation of Educational Technology: International Perspectives. Evaluation and Program Planning, 26, pp. 163-168.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0149-7189(03)00009-0
De Pablos, J. (1998). Nuevas tecnologías aplicadas a la educación: Una vía para la innovación. En De Pablos y J. Jiménez (eds): Nuevas tecnologías, comunicación audiovisual y educación. Cededs, Barcelo-na.
De Pablos, J. (2000). Los centros de profesorado y su incidencia en la implantación de las nuevas tecnologías en el sistema educativo andaluz. En Lorenzo; M.; Garcia, MD; Torres, JA; Ortega, JA; Debón, S. y Noto-ria, A. (Eds.): Las organizaciones educati-vas en la sociedad neoliberal (Vol. I). Gra-nada: Grupo Editorial Universitario. Universidad de Granada.
De Pablos, J. y Colás, P. (Dir) (1998): La implantación de las nuevas tecnologías de la información y comunicación en el sistema educativo andaluz: un estudio evaluati-vo. Grupo de investigación Evaluación y Tecnología Educativa, Universidad de Sevilla (inédito).
Dede, C. (Coord). Aprendiendo con tecnolo-gía. Barcelona, Paidós.
Dooley, K.E (1999). Towards a Holistic Model for the Diffusion of Educational Technologies: An Integrative Review of Educational Innovation Studies. Education-al Technology & Society 2(4) http://ifets.ieee.org/periodical/vol_4_99/kim_dooley.html
Education Week (1997). Technology counts: Schools and reform in the information age. Washington, DC: Education Week. Consultado 5 abril de 2002 en http://www.edweek.com/sreports/tc/tchome97.htm
Educational Testing Service (1997). Computers and classrooms: The status of tech-nology in U.S. schools. Princeton, NJ: Edu-cational Testing Service.
Escudero, J.M. (Dir) (1989). Evaluación del proyecto Atenea. Informe de Progreso. Pro-grama de Nuevas Tecnologías de la Infor-mación y Comunicación, MEC, Madrid.
Escudero, J.M. (1991). Evaluación de los proyectos Atenea y Mercurio. En Varios: Las nuevas tecnologías en la educación. Encuentro Nacional. Santander, ICE de la Universidad de Cantabria.
Escudero, J.M. (1992). La integración escolar de las nuevas tecnologías de la informa-ción. Info-Didac. Revista de Informática y Didáctica, 21, pp. 11-24.
Escudero, J.M. (1995). La integración de las nuevas tecnologías en el curriculum y en el sistema escolar. En J.L. Rodríguez Diéguez y O. Sáez Barrio (eds): Tecnología Educativa. Nuevas Tecnologías aplicadas a la edu-cación. Alcoy, Marfil.
Eurydice (2001a). Basic indicators on the incorporation of ITC into European Education Systems: Annual Report 2000-01, Bru-selas, Technical Report.
Euricyce (2001b). ITC@Europe.edu. Infor-mation and Communication Technology in European Education Systems. Euridyce Eu-ropean Unit, Bruselas, 2001.
Fabry, D. L., & Higgs, J. R. (1997). Barriers to the efective use of technology in educa-tion: current status. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 17(4), 385-395.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/C770-AWA1-CMQR-YTYV
Fernández, C y Cebreiro, B (2003). La integración de los medios y nuevas tecnologías en los centros y prácticas docentes. Pixel-Bit. Revista de Medios y Educación Nº 20 Enero 2003 pp. 33-42
Fernández-Ballesteros, R. (Dir). (1995). Evaluación de Programas. Una guía práctica en ámbitos sociales, educativos y de salud. Síntesis. Madrid.
Fullan, M.(1991). The meaning of educational change. New York, Teachers College Press.
Jedeskog, G. (1999). Teachers and ICT. Paper presented at the ISATT Conference in Dublin, July 27th-31st
Gallego, Mª. J. (1994a). La práctica con ordenadores en los centros educativos. Granada: Servicio de Publicaciones.
Gallego, Mª. J. (1994b). El ordenador, el curriculum y la evaluación de software educativo. Granada: Proyecto Sur ediciones.
Glennan, T. K. y Melmed, A (1996). Foster-ing the use of educational technology: Elements of a national strategy. Washington, DC: RAND Corporation. Consultado 7 fe-brero 2002 en http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR682/contents.html
Grunberg, J. y Summers, M., (1992). Computer Innovation in Schools: a review of selected research literature. Journal of Infor-mation Technology for Teacher Education, 1, 2, pp. 255-275.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0962029920010209
Guitert, M (1995) Los proyectos en "Projecte" un caleidoscopio de escenarios. Estudio de caso sobre la utilización de la telemática en el aula. Tesis doctoral. Universidad de Barcelona.
Heinecke, W.F., Blasi, L.; Milman, N. and Washington, L. (1999). New Directions in the evaluation of the effectiveness of Educational Technology. Comunicación presentada en US Dpt. of Education Secretary’s Conference on Educational Technology: Evaluating Educational Effectiveness. Washington, D.C. Consultado el 12 de marzo de 2003 en http://www.ed.gov/rschstat/eval/tech/techconf99/whitepapers/paper8.html
Hodas, S. (1993). Technology Refusal and the Organizational Culture of Schools. Education Policy Analysis Archives. Volume 1 Number 10 September 14, 1993. Consultado 7 febrero 2002 en http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v1n10.html
Honey, M.; Mcmillan, K. y Carrig, F. (1999). Perspectives on Technology and Education Research: Lessons form the Past and Present. The Secretary’s Conference on Educational Technology. Consultado 17 marzo 2002 en http://www.ed.gov/Technology/TechConf/1999/whitepapers/paper1.html
Iglesias, F. y Sanmamed, M. (2001). Utilización del ordenador en la ense-anza infantil y primaria: un estudio de caso. Comunicación al I Congreso EducaRed, Madrid.
Kay, R. (1993). An exploration of theoretical and practical foundations for assessing attitudes toward computers: the Computer Atti-tude Measure (CAM). Computers in Human Behavior, 9(4), 371-386.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0747-5632(93)90029-R
Kirkpatrick H. y Cuban, L. (1998). Comput-ers Make Kids Smarter—Right?. Technos Quarterly Vol. 7 No. 2. Consultado el 12 de abril de 2005 en http://www.technos.net/tq_07/2cuban.htm
Kozma, R.B. & Anderson, R.E. (2002). Qualitative case studies of innovative peda-gogical practices using ITC. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 18, 387-394.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.0266-4909.2002.00250.doc.x
Kulik, J. (1994). Meta-analytic studies of findings on computer-based instruction. In Baker, E.L. and O'Neil, H.F. Jr. (Eds.), Technology Assessment in Education and Training. (pp. 9-33) Hillsdale, NJ: Law-rence Erlbaum.
Kulik, J. A., Bangert, R. L., & Williams, G. W. (1983). Effects of computer based teach-ing on secondary school students. Journal of Educational Psychology 75(1), Marcinkiewicz, H. R. (1993). Computers and teachers: factors influencing computer use in the classroom. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 26(2), 220-237.
Kulik, James A. y Kulik, Chen-Lin C (1987). Review of recent research literature on CBI. Contemporary Educational Psychology 12(3), 325-345.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0361-476X(87)80027-9
Kulik, C. y Kulik, J.A. (1991). Effectiveness of computer based instruction: An updated analysis. Computers in Human Behavior 7, pp.75–94.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0747-5632(91)90030-5
Loyd, B., & Gressard, C. (1984). Reliability and factorial validity of computer attitude scales. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 44(2), 501-505.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013164484442033
Martinez, I. (2002). La incorporación de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación en la educación de personas adultas. Estudio de caso del centro de EPA de San-turce. Universidad del País Vasco, Tesis Doctoral inédita.
Mcfarlane, A. (2001). El aprendizaje y las tecnologías de la información. Experiencias, promesas y posibilidades. Madrid: Au-la XXI, Santillana.
Mcmillan, K.; Hawkings, J.; Honey, M. (1999). Educational Technology Resesearch and Development. Center for Children & Technology, Review Paper. Consultado 9 marzo 2001 http://www2.edu.org/CCT/cctweb
Means, B. (1994). Introduction: Using technology to advance educational goals. In B. Means. Technology and education reform: The reality behind the promise. San Francisco: Jossey Bass Publishers.
Means, B. (1998). Models and prospects for bringing technology-suported education re-form to scale. Paper presented in American Educational Research Association Annual Meeting. San Diego. Consultado 17 marzo de 2002 en http://www.sri.com/policy/ctl/assets/images/bmaera98.pdf
Means, B., & Olson, K. (1995). Technolo-gy's Role in Education Reform:Findings from a National Study of Innovating Schools. Menlo Park, CA: SRI International. Consultado 9 marzo 2005 en http://www.ed.gov/pubs/EdReformStudies/EdTech/
National Center For Education Statistics (1997). Advanced telecommunications in U.S. public elementary and secondary schools. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Education. Consultado el 15 de abril de 2005 http://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp?pubid=97944
National Center For Education Statistics (2000). Teacher use of computers and the internet in public schools. U.S. Department of Education Office of Educational Re-search and Improvement. NCES 2000–090
OCDE (2003). Education at Glance. Organi-sation for Economic Cooperation and Devel-opment, París. Consultado 9 marzo 2004 en http://www.oecd.org/document/52/0,2340,en_2649_34515_13634484_1_1_1_1,00.html
Oliver, M. (1998) (Ed.) Innovation in the Evaluation of Learning Technology. London: University of North London.
Oliver, M. (2000). An introduction to evaluation of learning technology. Educational Technology and Society, 3 (4). Consultado 19 marzo 2003 en http://ifets.ieee.org/periodical/vol_4_2000/intro.html
Olson, J. and S. Eaton (1986). Case Studies of Microcomputers in the Classroom. Toronto, Queens' Printer for Ontario, the On-tario Institute for Studies in Education Oppenheimer, T. (1997). The Computer De-lusion. Atlantic Monthly, july, pp. 45-62.
Paredes, J. (1998). Análisis etnográfico de los usos de recursos y materiales didácticos en Educación Primaria. Estudio de los casos de dos centros. Tesis doctoral no publi-cada. Madrid, Universidad Complutense
Parr, J. M. (1999). Going to school the tech-nological way: Co-constructed classrooms and student perceptions of learning with technology. Journal of Educational Compu-ting Research, 20(4), 365-377
http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/52KL-QD1E-EEUE-6LHQ
Parr, J. (2000). A review of the literature on computer-assisted learning, particularly integrated learning systems, and outcomes with respect to literacy and numeracy. Wel-lington, New Zealand: Ministry of Education. Consultado 19 agosto de 2002 en www.minedu.govt.nz/web/document/document_page.cfm?id=5499.
Pelgrum, W. J. (2001). Obstacles to the integration of ICT in education: results from a worldwide education assessment. Computers & Education 37: 163-178.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0360-1315(01)00045-8
PNTIC (1991). Las nuevas tecnologías de la información en la educación. Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia, Madrid.
Popovich, P. M., Hyde, L. R., & Zakrajsek, T. (1987). The development of the attitudes toward computer usage scale. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 47(1), 261-269.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013164487471035
President's Committee of Advisors On Science and Technology, Panel on Educational Technology (1997). Report to the President on the use of technology to strengthen K-12 education in the United States. Washington DC: U.S. Government. Consultado el 9 de abril de 2005 en http://www.whitehouse.gov/WH/EOP/OSTP/NSTC/PCAST/k-12ed.html
Reeves, T.C. (1998). The impact of media and technology in schools: A research report prepared for The Bertelsmann Foundation. The University of Georgia. Consultado 10 de abril 2005 en http://www.athensacademy.org/instruct/media_tech/reeves0.html
Reisner, R.A. (2001). A History Of Intruc-tional Design and Technology: Part I. A History of Instructional Media. Educational Technology Research and Development, 49(1), 53-64.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02504506
Richarsond, J. (2000). ICT Implementation in Education. An analysis of implementation strategies in Australia, Canada, Finland and Israel. Final Report. Ministry of Educa-tion, Luxembourg.
Ringstaff, C. y Kelley, L. (2002). The Learning Return On Our Educational Technology Investment. A Review of Findings from Research. WestEd RTEC, San Francisco, CA 94107-1242. Consultado 9 de marzo 2005 http://www.wested.org/online_pubs/learning_return.pdf
Rodríguez Mondejar (2000). Las actitudes del profesorado hacia la informática. Pixel-Bit. Revista de Medios y Educación Nº 15, junio 2000.
Schmitt, C.H., & Slonaker, L. (1996). Com-puters in Schools: Do Students Improve? San Jose Mercury News. January 14.
Solmon, L.C. y Wiederhorn (2000). Progress of Technology in the School: 1999. Report on 27 states. Milken Family Foundation, mayo 2000. Consultado 10 marzo 2005 en http://www.mff.org/pubs/Progress_27states.pdf
Somekh, B. (1992). Tecnología de la información en la educación: Una visión crítica de un talismán del siglo XX. InfoDidac. Revista de Informática y Didáctica, 21, pp. 65-83.
Somekh, B. (2001). The Role of Evaluation in Ensuring Excellence in Communications and Information Technology Initiatives. Education, Communication & Information, Vol. 1. No. 1, 75-101.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14636310120048065
Twining, P. (2002): ICT in Schools Estimating the level of investment. Report 02.01, meD8. Consultado 9 marzo 2005 de http://www.med8.info/docs/meD8_02-01.pdf
U.S. Department of Education (1996). Getting America's students ready for the 21st century: Meeting the technology literacy challenge. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Education.
Urbina, S (2000): Análisis del uso del ordenador en el segundo ciclo de educación in-fantil. Estudio de caso. Tesis doctoral inédita. Universidad de Les Illes Ballears.
Warschauer, M., (2003). The Allures and Illusions of Modernity: Technology and Educational Reform in Egypt. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 11(38). Consultado 9 enero de 2004 en http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v11n38/.
Windschitl, M. y Sahl, K. (2002). "Tracing Teachers' Use of Technology in a Laptop Computer School: The Interplay of Teacher Beliefs, Social Dynamics, and Institutional Culture". American Educational Research Journal, Spring 2002, Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 165–205
http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/00028312039001165
Yanes, J. y Area, M. (1998). El final de las certezas. La formación del profesorado ante la cultura digital. Pixel-Bit. Revista de Me-dios y Educación. nº 10. Universidad de Sevilla. Consultado 20 de marzo de 2004 en http://www.sav.us.es/pixelbit/articulos/n10/n10art/art102.htm
Zammit, S. A. (1992). Factors facilitating or hindering the use of computers in schools. Educational Research, 34(1),57-66.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0013188920340106
Zhao, Y. y Conway, P. (2001): What's In, What's Out - An Analysis of State Educa-tional Technology Plans Teachers College Record
Zhao, Y., Pugh, K., Sheldon, S., y Byers, J. (2002). "Conditions for classroom technology innovations: Executive summary". Teachers College Record, 104 (3) 482-515.
Downloads
Issue
Section
License
The authors grant non-exclusive rights of exploitation of works published to RELIEVE and consent to be distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial Use 4.0 International License (CC-BY-NC 4.0), which allows third parties to use the published material whenever the authorship of the work and the source of publication is mentioned, and it is used for non-commercial purposes.
The authors can reach other additional and independent contractual agreements, for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (for example, by including it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), as long as it is clearly stated that the Original source of publication is this magazine.
Authors are encouraged to disseminate their work after it has been published, through the internet (for example, in institutional archives online or on its website) which can generate interesting exchanges and increase work appointments.
The fact of sending your paper to RELIEVE implies that you accept these conditions.