The cultural representation of type of Francoist Grandfather in the novels 'Entre hienas' and 'El monarca de las sombras'

Authors

  • María Ángeles Sánchez Laguna Universidad de Alcalá

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7203/diablotexto.13.25810

Keywords:

memory culture, postmemory, perspetrator´s perspective, victimhood, honour, literature, francoism, Nazism

Abstract

From the perspective of perpetrators and using the definition of postmemory I expose two forms of cultural representation that coexist in the spanish literature related to the Civil War and Francoism. On the one hand the culture of honour in El monarca de las sombras, that is written from an emotional perspective to give a sense to the family story by justifying the grandfather as francoist. On the other hand, the culture of victimhood in Entre hienas, that is written from an ethical perspective by paying tribute to the victims and which plot reveals the implication of the grandfather with the Nazis and Franco’s regime.

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References

Box, Zira et al. (2019). “Los atributos de la nación. Género y clase en la España franquista”. En: Alianzas y propaganda durante el primer franquismo, Editorial Planeta, Barcelona, pp. 125-146.

Baer, Alejandro (2023). “El problema de España es que hace una memoria defensiva. Todos se consideran víctimas”. Entrevista. En https://cadenaser.com/nacional/2023/02/02/el-problema-de-espana-es-que-hacemos-memoria-defensiva-todos-se-consideran-victimas-cadena-ser/ [Fecha de consulta: 2 de febrero de 2023].

Cercas, Javier (2017). El monarca de las sombras. Barcelona: Random House.

De la Cuesta Aguado, Paz M. et al. (2020). “El concepto jurídico-penal de violencia”. En: Libro homenaje al Profesor Diego Manuel Luzón Peña con   motivo de su 70° aniversario, Vol. 1, cap. VII, pp. 83-92.

Espinosa Maestre, Francisco (2017). “Javier Cercas bloquea de nuevo el fascismo”. ElDiario.es. En <https://www.eldiario.es/opinion/tribuna-abierta/javier-cercas-mundo-egoficcion_129_3522200.html> [Fecha de  consulta: 3 de febrero de 2023].

Faber, Sebastiaan (2015). “Posmemorias españolas”. En: Puentes de Crítica  Literaria y Cultural (abril de 2015), n.º 4, pp. 44-51.

Hirsch, Marianne (2012). Family Frames: Photography, Narrative and Postmemory. Harvard Universtiy Press.

Urraca Luque, Loreto (2018). Entre hienas. Madrid: Funambulista Editorial.

Welzer, Harald et al. (2002). Opa war kein Nazi. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer.

Published

2023-07-10

How to Cite

Sánchez Laguna, M. Ángeles. (2023). The cultural representation of type of Francoist Grandfather in the novels ’Entre hienas’ and ’El monarca de las sombras’. Diablotexto Digital, 13, 122–134. https://doi.org/10.7203/diablotexto.13.25810
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