Sinergias rural-urbanas: hacia un marco conceptual aplicado al área funcional de Valencia (España) / / / \ \ \ Rural-urban synergies: towards a conceptual framework applied to the functional area of Valencia (Spain)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7203/terra.8.21347Abstract
Resumen: El éxito en la creación de sinergias rurales y urbanas para el desarrollo regional sostenible requiere de un enfoque integrado a nivel local y regional. Este artículo es una contribución al análisis de estas relaciones en el área funcional de Valencia, a partir del estudio de diferentes modelos de gobernanza como marco conceptual. Este enfoque deriva del proyecto H2020 ROBUST, en el que se analiza cómo avanzar en el desbloqueo de sinergias rural-urbanas a nivel local-regional, con especial atención a las capacidades de los gobiernos municipales y regionales, las administraciones relacionadas y otras partes interesadas para generar y mejorar las relaciones mutuamente beneficiosas. En el caso de estudio de la provincia de Valencia se han analizado diferentes tipos de estructuras de gobernanza, como el Consejo Alimentario de Valencia, los Pactos Territoriales por el Empleo y varios ejemplos de -en algunos casos, potenciales o teóricas- buenas prácticas, tales como el taxi rural, los cajeros automáticos o las redes culturales. Los acuerdos de gobernanza analizados enfatizan el compromiso del gobierno regional para activar mecanismos de gobernanza multinivel, así como la cooperación público-privada a nivel regional (más allá, por tanto, de los límites provinciales). La metodología aplicada puede ayudar a identificar nuevas medidas y acciones adecuadas para mejorar y crear nuevos modelos de gobernanza en las relaciones rurales y urbanas.
Palabras clave: Living Lab, sinergias rural-urbanas, gobernanza, área funcional de Valencia.
Abstract: The successful creation of rural-urban synergies for sustainable regional development requires an integrated approach at local and regional level. This article is a contribution to the analysis of these relationships in the functional area of Valencia, based on the study of different governance models as a conceptual framework. This approach derives from the H2020 ROBUST project, which analyses how to advance in unlocking rural-urban synergies at the local-regional level, with special attention to the capacities of municipal and regional governments, related administrations and other stakeholders to generate and enhance mutually beneficial relationships. In the case study of the province of Valencia, different types of governance structures have been analysed, such as the Valencia Food Council, the Territorial Pacts for Employment and several examples of - in some cases, potential or theoretical - good practices, such as rural taxis, ATMs or cultural networks. The governance arrangements analysed emphasise the commitment of the regional government to activate multilevel governance mechanisms, as well as public-private cooperation at regional level (thus beyond provincial boundaries). The applied methodology can help to identify further measures and actions suitable for improving and creating new governance models in rural-urban relations
Key words: Living Lab, rural-urban synergies, governance, functional area of Valencia.
Downloads
References
Adobati, F., & Garda, E. (2020). Governance, institutional stewardship and local identity: The Area Regional Territorial Plans experience in Lombardy. Ciudades, (23), 23-48. https://doi.org/10.24197/ciudades.23.2020.23-48
Beckmann, M. J. (1972). Von Thünen revisited: A neoclassical land use model. The Swedish Journal of Economics, 74(1), 1-7.
Camarero, L., & Oliva, J. (2019). Thinking in rural gap: Mobility and social inequalities. Palgrave Communications, 5(1), 95. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-019-0306-x
Carayannis, E. G., & Rakhmatullin, R. (2014). The quadruple/quintuple innovation helixes and smart specialisation strategies for sustainable and inclusive growth in Europe and beyond. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 5(2), 212-239.
Carayannis, E. G., Barth, T. D., & Campbell, D. F. (2012). The Quintuple Helix innovation model: Global warming as a challenge and driver for innovation. Journal of innovation and entrepreneurship, 1(1), 2.
Collantes Gutiérrez, F., & Pinilla Navarro, V. (2019). ¿Lugares que no importan?: La despoblación de la España rural desde 1900 hasta el presente. Prensas de la Universidad de Zaragoza.
Collinge, C., & Gibney, J. (2010). Connecting place, policy and leadership. Policy Studies, 31(4), 379-391. https://doi.org/10.1080/01442871003723259
Esparcia, J. (2014). Innovation and networks in rural areas. An analysis from European innovative projects. Journal of Rural Studies, (34), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2013.12.004
European Comission. (2020). New Cohesion Policy. Recuperado de: https://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/en/2021_2027/
Gibney, J. (2011). Knowledge in a “Shared and Interdependent World”: Implications for a Progressive Leadership of Cities and Regions. European Planning Studies, 19(4), 613-627. https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2011.548474
Hidle, K., Farsund, A. A., & Lysgård, H. K. (2009). Urban—Rural Flows and the Meaning of Borders: Functional and Symbolic Integration in Norwegian City-Regions. European Urban and Regional Studies, 16(4), 409-421. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969776409340863
Johnson, K. M., & Lichter, D. T. (2019). Rural Depopulation: Growth and Decline Processes over the Past Century: Rural Depopulation. Rural Sociology, 84(1), 3-27. https://doi.org/10.1111/ruso.12266
Knickel, K., Almeida, A., Galli, F., Hausegger-Nestelberger, K., Goodwin-Hawkins, B., Hrabar, M., Keech, D., Knickel, M., Lehtonen, O., Maye, D., Ruiz-Martinez, I., Šūmane, S., Vulto, H., & Wiskerke, J. S. C. (2021). Transitioning towards a Sustainable Wellbeing Economy—Implications for Rural–Urban Relations. Land, 10(5), 512. https://doi.org/10.3390/land10050512
Kobzeva, M., & Knickel, K. (2018). Interactions and Dependencies Between Rural, Peri-urban and Urban areas.
Kolczyński, M., Polska & Ministerstwo Rozwoju Regionalnego (eds.). (2013). New paradigm in action—On successful partnerships. Ministry of Regional Development.
Kolehmainen, J., Irvine, J., Stewart, L., Karacsonyi, Z., Szabó, T., Alarinta, J., & Norberg, A. (2016). Quadruple helix, innovation and the knowledge-based development: Lessons from remote, rural and less-favoured regions. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 7(1), 23-42.
Marsden, T., & Bristow, G. (2000). Progressing Integrated Rural Development: A Framework for Assessing the Integrative Potential of Sectoral Policies. Regional Studies, 34(5), 455-469. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343400050058701
Miranda, D. O. (2020). Los territorios rurales valencianos en un nuevo modelo económico de transición ecológica: Retos para la gobernanza. Demografía, (98), 7pp. Recuperado de: http://www.ces.gva.es/sites/default/files/2020-10/3%20Los%20territorios%20rurales%20valencianos%20en%20un%20nuevo%20modelo%20econ%C3%B3mico%20de%20transici%C3%B3n%20ecol%C3%B3gica%20retos%20para%20la%20gobernanza-Dionisio%20Ortiz_0.pdf
OECD (2013). Rural-Urban Partnerships: An Integrated Approach to Economic Development. OECD. https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264204812-en
OECD (2019). Principles on Urban Policy and on Rural Policy. OECD. Recuperado de: https://www.oecd.org/regional/ministerial/documents/urban-rural-Principles.pdf
Ovaska, U., Vihinen, H., Oostindie, H., Farinós, J., Hrabar, M., Kilis, E., Kobal, J., Tisenkopfs, T., & Vulto, H. (2021). Network Governance Arrangements and Rural-Urban Synergy. Sustainability, 13(5), 2952. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13052952
Ruiz-Martínez, I., & Esparcia, J. (2020). Internet Access in Rural Areas: Brake or Stimulus as Post-Covid-19 Opportunity? Sustainability, 12(22), 9619. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12229619
Tacoli, C. (1998). Rural-urban interactions: A guide to the literature. Environment and Urbanization, 10(1), 147-166. https://doi.org/10.1177/095624789801000105
Walsh, C. (2012). Territorial Agenda of the European Union 2020: Towards an Inclusive, Smart and Sustainable Europe of Diverse Regions. Planning Theory & Practice, 13(3), 493-496. https://doi.org/10.1080/14649357.2012.707391
Wellbrock, W., Roep, D., Mahon, M., Kairyte, E., Nienaber, B., Domínguez García, M. D., Kriszan, M., & Farrell, M. (2013). Arranging public support to unfold collaborative modes of governance in rural areas. Journal of Rural Studies, (32), 420-429. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2013.10.002
Woods, M. (2010). Representing Rural America: The reconstruction of a political space. En Geographical perspectives on sustainable rural change edited by Dick Winchell, Doug Ramsey, Rhonda Koster, and Guy Robinson 56(4). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1541-0064.2012.00461.x
Woods, M., & Heley, J. (2017). Conceptualisation of Rural-Urban Relations and Synergies. Department of Geography and Earth Sciences
Woods, M., Heley, J., & Goodwin-Hawkins, B. (2018). ROBUST Conceptual Framework—A Guide for Practitioners. Department of Geography and Earth Sciences.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
-
Abstract433
-
PDF (Español)283
-
PDF (Español)103
Issue
Section
License
The texts published in this journal are (unless otherwise indicated) under a Creative Commons license: Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivativeWorks 4.0 International.
The authors give way to TERRA. Revista de Desarrollo Local of the Interuniversity Institute for Local Development, the reproduction rights in scientific journals of the published texts. They also allow the management team to disseminate the contents of the contributions received and published. However, TERRA explicitly declares that it does not claim full or complete copyright control.
The management of TERRA is therefore committed to a strong commitment to open content policies and tries to guarantee the maximum copyright to authors, so that they can reproduce their works in other publications as long as they mention in the new text that it has been previously published on TERRA. Revista de Desarrollo Local, attaching the complete citation to it.
The texts published in this journal are (unless otherwise indicated) under a Creative Commons license: Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivativeWorks 4.0 International. The full license is available under Creative Commons.