Women and science: Genealogy of exclusion
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7203/metode.76.2063Keywords:
science, patriarchal society, women, religion, exclusionAbstract
This article sets out to contribute a personal reflection, from the viewpoint of cultural history, on the contexts and conditions that led to the exclusion of women from fields of science. In recent decades, international feminist literature and gender studies have produced a wide historiography, providing public opinion with the bases and evidence of the social, cultural and ideological reasons that helped build gender models of a particular archetype of women and of feminine nature in Western tradition. Patriarchal, monotheistic religion, the birth of science within the context of a patriarchal order and the challenge of doing science in a democratic society constitute the main thread explored herein.
Downloads
References
Committee on Women, Science, Engineering and Technology, 1994. Rising Tide, A Report on Women in Science, Engineering and Technology. HMSO. London.
FECYT, 2007. Mujer y Ciencia. La situación de las mujeres en el sistema español de ciencia y tecnología. (2ª ed.). Fundación Española para la Ciencia y la Tecnología. Madrid.
Foucault, M., 1969. L’archéologie du Savoir. Gallimard. Paris. Keller, E. F. and H. E. Longino, (eds.), 1996. Feminism and Science. Oxford University Press. Oxford.
Lacqueur, Th., 1992. Making Sex: Body and Gender from the Greeks to Freud. Harvard University Press. Boston.
Latour, B. 2004. Politics of Nature: How to Bring the Sciences into Democracy. Harvard University Press. Boston.
Logue, H. A. and L. M. Talapessy, 1993. Women in Science –International Workshop 15th and 16th Feb. 1993, Brussels– Proceedings. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. Luxembourg.
Miqueos, C. et al., 2011. Ellas también Cuentan. Científicas en los comités de revistas biomédicas. Universidad de Zaragoza. Zaragoza.
Ortiz Gómez, T. and G. Becerra Conde (eds.), 1996. Mujeres de ciencias. Universidad de Granada. Granada.
Schiebinger, L. 1989. The Mind Has No Sex? Women in the Origins of Modern Science. Harvard University Press. Cambridge.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
-
Abstract937
-
PDF (Català)217
-
PDF188
-
PDF (Español)268
Issue
Section
License
All the documents in the OJS platform are open access and property of their respective authors.
Authors publishing in the journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors keep the rights and guarantee Metode Science Studies Journal the right to be the first publication of the document, licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of authorship and publication in the journal.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to spread their work through electronic means using personal or institutional websites (institutional open archives, personal websites or professional and academic networks profiles) once the text has been published.