A vindication of ethnobotany: Between social and natural science

Autors/ores

  • Joan Vallès Xirau University of Barcelona
  • Teresa Garnatje Botanical Institute of Barcelona

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7203/metode.6.4402

Paraules clau:

ethnobiology, ethnobotany, citizen science, natural science, social science, multidisciplinarity

Resum

Ethnobotany, a discipline located at the intersection between natural science and social science, is sometimes misunderstood by researchers from one field or the other. In this article we will discuss the positive and negative aspects of interdisciplinarity regarding this subject, and we will argue its status as science from different points of view. Our conclusion is that ethnobotanical inquiry – as any other ethnobiological inquiry – falls within the scientific field and is currently fairly consolidated, active and productive. In addition, ethnobotany is a citizen science: the participation of the population is essential for research, which must be communicated to the academia, but also to the common citizen

Descàrregues

Les dades de descàrrega encara no estan disponibles.

Biografies de l'autor/a

Joan Vallès Xirau, University of Barcelona

PhD in Pharmacy (Botany) with a degree in Catalan Studies. Full Professor of Botany of the University of Barcelona (Spain).

Teresa Garnatje, Botanical Institute of Barcelona

PhD in Biology (Botany). Chief scientist and Director of the Botanical Institute of Barcelona.

Referències

Barrau, J. (1971). L’ethnobotanique au carrefour des sciences naturelles et des sciences humaines. Bulletin de la Société Botanique de France, 118, 237–248. doi: 10.1080/00378941.1971.10838893

Bennett, B. C. (2005). Ethnobotany education, opportunities and needs in the U.S. Ethnobotany Research & Applications, 3, 113–121.

Berlin, B. (1992). Ethnobiological classification: Principles of categorization of plants and animals in traditional societies. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Bonney, R., Cooper, C. B., Dickinson, J., Kelling, S., Phillips, T., Rosenberg, K. V., & Shirk, J. (2009). Citizen science: A developing tool for expanding science knowledge and scientific literacy. BioScience, 59, 977–984. doi: 10.1525/bio.2009.59.11.9

Camarasa, J. M. (1984). Pius Font i Quer: Un precursor de l’etnobotànica farmacèutica a Catalunya. Arxiu d’Etnografia de Catalunya, 3, 175–186.

Font i Quer, P. (1916). La ciència d’en Sovatger. Butlletí del Centre Excursionista de la Comarca del Bages, 66, 142–145.

Hand, E. (2010). Citizen science: People power. Nature, 466, 685–687. doi: 10.1038/466685a

Harshberger, J. W. (1896). Purposes of ethnobotany. Botanical Gazette, 21, 146–154.

Heinrich, M. (2000). Ethnobotany and its role in drug development. Phyto-therapy Research, 14, 479–488. doi: 10.1002/1099-1573(200011)14:7<479::aid-ptr958>3.0.co;2-2

Irwin, A. (1995). Citizen science: A study of people, expertise and sustainable development. London: Routledge.

Lévi-Strauss, C. (1962). La pensée sauvage. Paris: Plon. Palacín, J. M. (1994). La “medicina popular”: Fuentes para su estudio y método de trabajo. Metodología de la Investigación Científica Sobre Fuentes Aragonesas, 9, 359–419.

Pardo de Santayana, M. (2014). Etnobotánica e inventario español de conocimientos tradicionales. Conservación Vegetal, 18, 1–4.

Pardo de Santayana, M., Pieroni, A., & Puri, R. (Eds.) (2010). Ethnobotany in the new Europe. People, health and wild plant resources. New York-Oxford: Berghahn Books.

Portères, R. (1970). Cours d’ethno-botanique et ethno-zoologie (1969-1970). Volume I. Paris: Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle.

Saslis-Lagoudakis, C. H., Klitgaard, B. B., Forest, F., Francis, L., Savolainen, V., Williamson, E. M., & Hawkins, J. A. (2011). The use of phylogeny to interpret cross-cultural patterns in plant use and guide medicinal plant discovery: An example from Pterocarpus (Leguminosae). PLoS ONE, 6(7), e22275. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0022275

Schultes, R. E., & von Reis, S. (Eds.). (1995). Ethnobotany: Evolution of a discipline. London: Chapman and Hall.

Snow, C. P. (1965). Les dues cultures i la revolució científica. Barcelona: Edicions 62.

Trotter, R. T., & Logan, M. H. (1986). Informant consensus: A new approach for identifying potentially effective medicinal plants. In N. L. Etkin (Ed.), Plants in indigenous medicine and diet, behavioural approaches. New York: Redgrave Publishing Company.

Descàrregues

Publicades

2016-04-15

Com citar

Vallès Xirau, J., & Garnatje, T. (2016). A vindication of ethnobotany: Between social and natural science. Metode Science Studies Jornal, (6), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.7203/metode.6.4402
Metrics
Views/Downloads
  • Resum
    1690
  • PDF
    464

Número

Secció

Documents

Metrics

Articles similars

<< < > >> 

També podeu iniciar una cerca avançada per similitud per a aquest article.