Salud e inmigración en el contexto de esta crisis económica y de valores:el ejemplo de España

Authors

  • Luis Andrés Gimeno Feliu Universidad de Zaragoza
  • Aurelia García Camacho
  • Rogelio López-Vélez Universidad de Alcalá

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7203/eutopias.0.18842

Keywords:

Migration, Universal Health Care System, Human Rights

Abstract

The main factors for human and community health are social, and so must be its solutions. The cases of migrated population are actually an exception to this rule, since at the moment of their arrival and for different reasons (in short, the “healthy migration effect”) they usually show a better health than that of the host population. Anyway, as years pass, this health tends to worsen. The Universal Health Care Systems have proven their ability to reduce sanitary imbalance. Several documents from the European Union have insisted on the importance of guaranteeing adequate health coverage to all the population, including immigrants. Spain used to be a worldwide reference for providing public health care to all immigrants regardless of their administrative situation. With Real Decreto Ley 12/2012, the Spanish Government has excluded about 900.000 people from their right to access a proper health care, thus provoking a serious ethical, human and sanitary problem that has generated rejection and resistance from several professional and social associations and collectives.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

BASU, S., ANDREWS, J., KISHORE, S., PANJABI, R., & STUCKLER, D. (2012). Comparative performance of private and public healthcare systems in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review. PLoS Med, 9(6), e1001244.

BURON, A., COTS, F., GARCÍA, O., VALL, O., & CASTELLS, X. (2008). Hospital emergency department utilisation rates among the immigrant population in Barcelona, Spain. BMC Health Serv Res, 8, p 51.

COFINO FERNÁNDEZ, R. (2013). Tu codigo postal es mas importante para tu salud que tu codigo genetico. Aten Primaria, 45, p p127-128.

Colectivo Ioé para Organización Internacional para las Migraciones (2012) Impactos de la Crisis sobre la Población Inmigrante, Madrid.

Commission of the European Communities (2009). Solidarity in Health: Reducing Health Inequalities in the EU. Bruselas.

Consejo de la Unión Europea (2007) Council Conclusions on Health and Migration in the EU. Bruselas.

Council of the European Union (2010). Council Conclusions on Equity and Health in All Policies: Solidarity in Health. Bruselas.

Cortes Generales. Real Decreto Ley 16/2012, de 20 de abril de medidas urgentes para garantizar la sostenibilidad del Sistema Nacional de Salud y mejorar la calidad y seguridad de sus prestaciones.

DUPRE, M. E., Gu, D., & Vaupel, J. W. (2012). Survival Differences among Native-Born and Foreign-Born Older Adults in the United States. PLoS ONE, 7(5), e37177.

GAY, J. G., & et al. (2011). “Mortality Amenable to Health Care in 31 OECD Countries: Estimates and Methodological Issues”, OECD Health Working Papers, No. 55, OECD Publishing. doi: 10.1787/5kgj35f9f8s2-en.

GIMENO-FELIU, L. A., ARMESTO-GOMEZ, J., MACIPE-COSTA, R., & MAGALLON-BOTAYA, R. (2009). Comparative study of paediatric prescription drug utilization between the Spanish and immigrant population. BMC Health Serv Res, 9, p. 225.

GIMENO-FELIU, L. A., MAGALLON-BOTAYA, R., MACIPE-COSTA, R. M., LUZON-OLIVER, L., CANADA-MILLAN, J. L., & LASHERAS-BARRIO, M. (2013). Differences in the Use of Primary Care Services Between Spanish National and Immigrant Patients. J Immigr Minor Health, 15, pp. 584-590.

GORDON, D. Estilos de vida y Condiciones de vida: An Alternative Ten Tips for Staying Healthy. http://saludcomunitaria.wordpress.com/2012/05/19/estilos-de-vida-y-condiciones-de-vida-an-alternative-ten-tips-for-staying-healthy/

GUSHULAK, B. D., POTTIE, K., HATCHER-ROBERTS, J., TORRES, S., & DESMEULES, M. (2011). Migration and health in Canada: health in the global village. Cmaj, 183(12), E952-958.

HART, J. T. (1971). The inverse care law. Lancet, 1, pp. 405-412.

INEbase: www.ine.es

KU, L. (2009). Health insurance coverage and medical expenditures of immigrants and native-born citizens in the United States. Am J Public Health, 99, pp- 1322-1328.

LEGIDO-QUIGLEY, H., URDANETA, E., GONZALEZ, A., LA PARRA, D., MUNTANER, C., ALVAREZ-DARDET, C., et al. (2013). Erosion of universal health coverage in Spain. The Lancet, 382, p. 1977.

LOPEZ NICOLAS, A., & RAMOS PARRENO, J. M. (2009). Utilizacion de servicios sanitarios por parte de las poblaciones inmigrante y nativa en la Comunidad Autonoma de la Region de Murcia. Gac Sanit, 23 Suppl 1, pp. 12-18.

MALMUSI, D., BORRELL, C., & BENACH, J. (2010). Migration-related health inequalities: showing the complex interactions between gender, social class and place of origin. Soc Sci Med, 71, pp. 1610-1619.

MCKEOWN, T. (1979). The Role of Medicine: Dream, Mirage, Or Nemesis?: Princeton University Press.

OECD (2009). International Migration Outlook 2009. Paris: OCED, 2009.

O’DONNEL C., BURN N., DOWRICK C., LIONIS C., MACFARLANE, A., on behalf of the RESTORE team,(2013), Health –care access for migrants in Europe, The Lancet vol. 382, p. 393.

Organización Internacional para las Migraciones (2004), Glosario sobre Migración, serie Derecho Internacional sobre Migración.

PEIRO, M. J. y BENEDICT, R. (2010), Migrant health policy The Portuguese and Spanish EU Presidencies, Eurohealth, Volume 16, Number 1, pp.1-4.

RAZUM, O. (2006). Commentary: of salmon and time tra-vellers–musing on the mystery of migrant mortality. Int J Epidemiol, 35, pp. 919-921.

RAZUM, O., ZEEB, H., AKGUN, H. S., & YILMAZ, S. (1998). Low overall mortality of Turkish residents in Germany persists and extends into a second generation: merely a healthy migrant effect? Trop Med Int Health, 3, 297. p. 303.

RECHEL, B., MLADOVSKY, P., INGLEBY, D., MACKENBACH, J. P., & MCKEE, M. (2013). Migration and health in an increasingly diverse Europe. Lancet, 381, pp. 1235-1245.

REGIDOR, E., ASTASIO, P., CALLE, M. E., MARTINEZ, D., ORTEGA, P., & DOMINGUEZ, V. (2009). The association between birthplace in different regions of the world and cardiovascular mortality among residents of Spain. Eur J Epidemiol, 24, pp. 503-12.

Resolución del Parlamento Europeo, de 8 de marzo de 2011, sobre la reducción de las desigualdades en salud en la UE (2010/2089(INI)).

SEGURA, J. (2011). Un viaje en tren por las desigualdades en mortalidad: Desigualdades sociales en salud en la Comunidad de Madrid (15). http://www.madrimasd.org/blogs/salud_publica/2011/07/13/132690.

Subsecretaria de Empleo y Seguridad Social (2013), Inmigración Resumen últimos datos, pp. 5-7.

VOGEL, D. (2009), Size and Development of Irregular Migration to the EU, Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy (ELIAMEP), http://clandestino.eliamep.gr.

WILKINSON, R. G., Pickett, K., & Vidal, L. (2009). Desigualdad: Un análisis de la (in)felicidad colectiva. Madrid: Turner Publicaciones, S.L.

World Health Assembly (2008) Health of Migrants. Resolution 61.17.Ginebra.

WHO Regional Office for Europe (2008). The Tallinn Charter: Health Systems for Healthand Wealth. Copenhagen: World Health Organization.

World Health Organization (2009). Subsanar las Desigualdades en una Generacion: Alcanzar la Equidad Sanitaria Actuando Sobre los Determinantes Sociales de la Salud: Organización Mundial de la Salud.

ª ASAMBLEA MUNDIAL DE LA SALUD (2008), Salud de los migrantes Principios básicos de un enfoque de salud pública con respecto a la salud de los migrantes. http://apps.who.int/gb/ebwha/pdf_files/A61/A61_12-sp.pdf.

Published

2014-07-06

How to Cite

Gimeno Feliu, L. A., García Camacho, A., & López-Vélez, R. (2014). Salud e inmigración en el contexto de esta crisis económica y de valores:el ejemplo de España. EU-topías. A Journal on Interculturality, Communication, and European Studies, 7, 121–130. https://doi.org/10.7203/eutopias.0.18842
Metrics
Views/Downloads
  • Abstract
    209
  • PDF (Español)
    108

Issue

Section

DOSSIER

Metrics

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.