Formación en competencias digitales y didácticas para futuros profesores de lenguas extranjeras: reflexionando sobre el proceso de aprendizaje

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7203/realia.33.27750

Palabras clave:

digital competence, didactic competence, teacher development, foreign languages

Resumen

Este estudio explora la autopercepción de la evolución en competencias digitales y didácticas de los estudiantes-profesores que completan un curso sobre "Enseñanza del inglés como lengua extranjera". El objetivo principal de la investigación ha sido evaluar el impacto de la práctica integrada de estas dos competencias mediante la realización de tareas específicas. El método de investigación elegido fue mixto (cuantitativo y cualitativo) y las herramientas para la autorreflexión fueron el SELFIE (Self-reflection on Effective Learning by Fostering the use of Innovative Educational Technologies) para las competencias digitales y el EPOSTL (European Portfolio for Student Teachers of Languages) para las competencias didácticas. Un total de 244 futuros docentes que participaron en el curso 2021-22, tuvieron que completar tareas colaborativas que cubrían ambas competencias: debates sobre vídeos previas a la tarea, planificación de clases y presentaciones en vídeo posteriores a la tarea. Utilizaron MS Office 365 y Teams para su trabajo colaborativo. Los resultados muestran que su percepción de la competencia digital fluctúa, pero muestra una mejora general, mientras que su progreso percibido de la competencia didáctica es más errático, con un resultado más positivo en la tarea previa y en la tarea, pero no en la tarea posterior. Este estudio contribuye a profundizar en la práctica de la competencia digital y didáctica en la formación del profesorado, subrayando la eficacia de aplicar un enfoque integrado.

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Biografía del autor/a

Paz Díez-Arcón, Polytechnic University of Madrid (UPM)

Part-time Lecturer in the Department of Applied Linguistics in Science and Technology

Elena Martín-Monje, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED)

Senior Lecturer in the Department of Foreign Philologies and their Linguistics

Citas

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Publicado

2024-07-22

Cómo citar

Díez-Arcón, P., & Martín-Monje, E. (2024). Formación en competencias digitales y didácticas para futuros profesores de lenguas extranjeras: reflexionando sobre el proceso de aprendizaje. Research in Education and Learning Innovation Archives, (33). https://doi.org/10.7203/realia.33.27750
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